10 of the Safest European Countries
November 5, 2024
As the world continues to evolve, discerning individuals are increasingly seeking safe and secure destinations for both travel and investment opportunities .
Understanding the safety levels of various European countries isn’t just about peace of mind when travelling; it also plays a crucial role in making sound investment decisions. Indeed, knowledge of Europe’s safety landscape is essential.
With that in mind, let’s explore the safest countries in Europe and how they’ve been ranked as such.
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Understanding Safety through the Global Peace Index
The Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) is a think-tank organisation that offers reliable data and key performance indicators (KPI). It publishes an insightful KPI known as the Global Peace Index (GPI) annually.
The GPI, a critical measure in gauging the safety of countries around the world, has been our guide in putting together this article.
The Global Peace Index evaluates countries based on a broad spectrum of 23 indicators that cover everything from levels of violence and crime to the likelihood of violent demonstrations, and more complex factors like political instability and military expenditure.
This comprehensive analysis allows the GPI to reliably represent the safety and peacefulness of a country.
For individuals exploring travel and investment opportunities, understanding a country’s GPI rank is crucial. Countries with a high global peace index are typically stable countries, with very low crime rates and high political stability.
These are factors that contribute not only to personal safety but also to a stable economic climate – essential for investment.
In the context of European countries, renowned for their rich culture and natural beauty, the GPI provides a reliable guide for travelers and investors alike.
Top 10 Safest European Countries According to the Global Peace Index
Let’s now explore the top ten safest countries in Europe according to the Global Peace Index, and have a look into their culture, safety measures, and overall appeal.
10. Hungary (GPI Score: 1.502)
Located in Central Europe, Hungary is not just known for its medieval castles and hearty cuisine, but also for its status as a safe country.
The government’s emphasis on social welfare has contributed to low crime rates and a high global peace index ranking.
Hungarian society is committed to maintaining safety and stability, key factors that make it an excellent destination for travellers and investors.
It also enjoys low taxes, including Europe’s lowest corporate tax rate, currently set at just 9%.
9. Finland (GPI Score: 1.474)
Known for its incredible scenery, Finland is a safe country that boasts a very low crime rate.
Its government, in synergy with its citizens, works tirelessly to maintain this status.
The Finnish people take pride in their peaceful society. Their unique culture, marked by a love for the natural beauty of the land – think northern lights and many national parks – enriches the overall experience of living or visiting here.
8. Czechia (GPI Score: 1.459)
The Czech Republic , renowned for its vibrant culture and stunning urban landscapes, stands out as a secure European country.
The capital city, Prague, boasts an outstanding safety record, attributed to its remarkably low crime rates and efficient law enforcement measures.
The Czech government’s focus on safety and stability, along with the citizens’ collective effort, contributes to its high global peace index score. It also enjoys lower taxes compared to many of its central European neighbours.
7. Slovenia (GPI Score: 1.395)
Slovenia, home to the stunning Lake Bled, is a small but incredibly safe country.
The Slovenian government prioritises safety and peaceful living, reflected in its low crime rates.
The country’s safety, natural beauty and cultural richness make it a great destination for tourists and nomad capitalists alike.
6. Denmark (GPI Score: 1.382)
Denmark, a Scandinavian country with a rich culture and beautiful landscapes, holds an impressive GPI score.
The Danish government and its citizens work diligently to uphold their status as one of Europe’s safest countries. With very low crime rates and a reputation for being extremely safe, Denmark is an attractive destination for both tourists though is let down by having some of the world’s highest taxes.
5. Portugal (GPI Score: 1.372)
Known for its beautiful landscapes and good weather, Portugal is also recognised as a safe country with low crime rates.
The Portuguese government’s investment in safety and crime prevention programs has paid off, earning it a high ranking in the global peace index.
The collective effort of Portuguese citizens to maintain a peaceful society adds to the allure of this vibrant country.
4. Switzerland (GPI Score: 1.35)
Switzerland consistently ranks high on the global peace index and is considered a very safe country, thanks to its low crime rates and effective government policies.
Swiss citizens play a significant role in maintaining this status, bolstering the country’s reputation as a safe destination for tourists and a stable platform for investors.
3. Austria (GPI Score: 1.313)
Austria , famous for its charming towns and renowned ski resorts, is an essential destination for travellers.
Apart from its breathtaking landscapes, it stands out as one of the safest countries globally.
Austrian citizens and government work hand-in-hand to maintain low crime rates and high levels of safety, making Austria a truly appealing destination for travel and investment.
2. Ireland (GPI Score: 1.303)
Known for its majestic coastlines and rolling green hills, the Republic of Ireland ranks as the second safest country in Europe.
Three factors have contributed to the country’s remarkable transformation:; EU membership, foreign investment (most notably American investment) and the Northern Ireland peace deal
which was brokered in the 1990s.
Ireland is now one of the most stable countries on the planet and plays host to many of the world’s most successful companies, including US tech giants like Apple, Microsoft and Google.
The Irish government’s commitment to maintaining a safe and peaceful environment, combined with the proactive role of its citizens, results in very low crime rates. Ireland’s rich culture and safety measures not only make it a delightful place for tourists but also a promising country for investment.
1. Iceland (GPI Score: 1.112)
Iceland tops the list of the safest European countries. In fact, it’s not only the safest country in Europe but also in the entire world based on the Global Peace Index.
This island nation is famous for its natural beauty, including geysers and the northern lights, but it’s the Icelandic approach to safety that truly stands out. The government, in partnership with its citizens, ensures that crime rates remain minimal and that the country maintains a peaceful and stable environment.
In Iceland, safety is more than a statistic; it’s a lifestyle woven into the nation’s fabric, though the Icelandic lifestyle is something of an acquired taste.
We can certainly see how the country’s rugged and remote geography can appeal to some looking to escape the daily grind, but as is the norm with Scandinavian countries, the issue once again becomes one of high living costs and high taxes.
Safest European Countries: FAQs
According to the Global Peace Index for 2024, the top ten safest countries in Europe are:
● Iceland
● Ireland
● Austria
● Switzerland
● Portugal
● Denmark
● Slovenia
● Czechia
● Finland
● Hungary
Iceland is currently considered the safest country in Europe and in the entire world, according to the Global Peace Index. Ireland is the safest country in the EU.
Based on the 2024 Global Peace Index, the top three safest countries in Europe for travellers are Iceland, Ireland and Austria.
For general tourism, Iceland, Ireland and Austria again take the top spots. But let’s get more specific. Switzerland is known for its secure cities and mountain safety. Portugal offers a relaxed atmosphere with low petty crime. Slovenia is excellent for nature lovers, with safe hiking and outdoor activities. If you’re a solo female traveller, Iceland and Ireland are particularly recommended for their gender equality and welcoming cultures.
Eastern Europe often gets an unfair reputation, but it has incredibly safe destinations. Slovenia, Czechia (Czech Republic), and Hungary all score highly on the Global Peace Index.
Many of the safest places to visit in Europe are also excellent choices for solo female travellers. Switzerland, Austria, Ireland and Slovenia, for example, have low crime rates and welcoming cultures. Additionally, cities like Amsterdam, Dublin and Copenhagen are known for their safety and female-friendly environments.
The Global Peace Index, developed by the Institute for Economics and Peace, is calculated based on 23 different indicators. These include crime rates, political instability, violent crime, armed conflicts and other safety-related factors.
Safety is a key consideration for both travel and investment. In terms of travel, it impacts personal security and overall enjoyment. For investment, a stable, safe country often translates into a more reliable and secure economic climate.
A safe country is characterised by low crime rates, political stability, minimal violent crime and a lack of armed conflicts. Other factors, such as social welfare, a strong justice system, and low levels of corruption, also contribute to a country’s safety.
Often, there is a strong correlation between a country’s safety and its peacefulness. The Global Peace Index reflects this by taking into account factors that contribute to both safety and peace.
Journeying Through the Safest European Countries – Final Thoughts
As we’ve explored, each of the countries we’ve discussed offers not only rich culture and natural beauty, but also a strong commitment to safety and stability. These factors greatly enhance their economic appeal, making them even more attractive to investors than ever.
Their high GPI rankings attest to the concerted efforts of both government and citizens in maintaining low crime rates and a peaceful environment, critical factors for travelers, digital nomads, and investors alike.
It’s clear that Europe, with its mix of incredible scenery, stable countries, and very low crime rates, is a continent that prides itself on safety.
Whether your next destination is for second citizenship or investment, exploring the world’s safest countries is a journey well worth undertaking.
Your journey doesn’t have to stop here. For a more comprehensive approach to international investment, global living, and identifying safe countries for your next move, contact us at Nomad Capitalist. Go on your next journey with confidence, knowing you’re equipped with insights into the safest destinations all over the world.
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