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Benefits of Cyprus Tax Residency for Non-Domiciled Residents

Finance

February 21, 2025

Searching for a tax-friendly residency that works in your favour?

Cyprus offers one of the most attractive non-dom tax regimes in Europe, with low tax rates and generous exemptions for non-domiciled residents.

But gaining non-dom status here and the benefits that go with it can be a complex process, so the Nomad Capitalist team has put together this guide to help you understand the route before you go too far down it.

Whether you’re considering a move or need expert guidance on tax residency across multiple jurisdictions, we can help.

Our team builds holistic offshore plans for each of our clients, allowing them to optimise their wealth and enhance their personal freedom. 

We can help you, too. Just reach out and let us help you ‘go where you’re treated best’.

How to Become a Non-Domiciled Resident in Cyprus

As an expat, if you take up Cyprus tax residency, you will generally qualify as a Cyprus non-domiciled resident. This means that you can remain on Cypriot territory for 17 years. 

There are two ways to become a tax resident in Cyprus: the 183-day rule and the 60-day rule. 

You can become a Cyprus tax resident by spending at least 183 days of the tax year in Cyprus, or if you: 

  • Live in Cyprus for at least 60 days during the tax year of assessment
  • Maintain a permanent home in Cyprus (either owned or rented)
  • Do not reside in any other country for more than 183 days in a tax year
  • Are not tax resident in any other country during the tax year
  • Do business in Cyprus.

To do business means carrying out any business in Cyprus or being employed or holding an office (such as a director) of a company tax resident in Cyprus. 

One of the most popular ways to become accountable for Cyprus taxation is by registering your own private company that provides your employment contract.

Cyprus Tax Benefits for Non-Dom Residents

Tax residency in Cyprus comes with many benefits.

One of the greatest benefits of tax residency for non-doms is an exemption from taxation on worldwide dividends and passive interest income.

There is no income tax on salaried services rendered outside Cyprus, provided this exceeds 90 days in the same tax year. 

In addition, if you earn income from a permanent establishment outside Cyprus and spend at least 90 days working for that permanent establishment outside Cyprus, then this income is not taxed in Cyprus.

Personal Income in Cyprus is taxed progressively, with a tax-free allowance of €19,500 per year.

Your salary is taxed in Cyprus, but this could be structured so you receive a low salary of €19,500, which will not be taxed, and then receive dividends that are not taxable under the Cyprus non-dom regime.

There is a flat tax rate of 5% on pension income for retirees.

Your pension is free of tax in Cyprus up to €3,420 per tax year, with the excess subject to Cyprus tax at 5%.

Low Corporate Tax Rate

At 12.5%, this is one of the lowest corporate tax rates in the European Union and one of the best worldwide, making Cyprus an even more attractive tax destination.

Extensive Double Taxation Treaties

Cyprus has established treaties with many countries to avoid double taxation. 

So, if you’re a Cypriot tax resident (whether you have a Cypriot domicile of origin or count yourself as non-domiciled ) and receive a dividend from a country that has a treaty with Cyprus, you will enjoy tax advantages such as paying lower withholding taxes in these other countries. 

And if you’re a non-domiciled tax resident of Cyprus, this dividend income is tax-exempt in Cyprus.

Exemptions from Special Contribution for Defence (SDC)

Under the provisions of the income tax law, for non-doms, these tax exemptions relate to dividends, bank deposit interest, and rental income, no matter where the income originates. 

How Do the CFC Rules Apply to Cypriot Tax Residents Under Non-Dom?

The authorities will not know if you have another company, as you do not need to declare this information.

If the foreign company is managed from Cyprus, then that company is a Controlled Foreign Company (CFC). 

To avoid that, you should not work, sign contracts or do anything business-related in the 60 days you are in Cyprus (the 60 days don’t need to be continuous).

On the other hand, if you are a non-Cyprus tax resident who forms a company in Cyprus, you can claim that your business is not a Cyprus tax resident company because it is not managed in Cyprus. That way, you avoid paying Cypriot corporate tax.

A Cyprus company without tax residence in Cyprus may not use the double taxation treaties as income tax exemptions.

It’s generally not necessary to employ a local director for a Cyprus company, but it can be a good idea, depending on the case. 

If you want to make the claim that the company is not managed from Cyprus and avoid paying corporate tax, you shouldn’t recruit a local director.

Benefits of Cyprus Non-Dom Tax Residency: FAQs

How does Cyprus non-dom tax work?

Non-domiciled residents are people with tax residency in Cyprus but with a permanent home (domicile) outside of Cyprus. In simple terms, this tax regime can reduce your tax burden on income earned from investments and property through tax exemptions on your worldwide dividends and passive interest income.

What are the personal and corporate tax rates in Cyprus?

Cyprus has a relatively straightforward and attractive tax system. Income tax is progressive, with rates ranging from 0% to 35%, depending on your income level. ‌For businesses, Cyprus offers a flat corporation tax rate of 12.5%.

Does Cyprus have double taxation treaties with other countries?

Yes, Cyprus has an extensive network of double taxation treaties with over 60 countries worldwide, including major economies like the UK, the US, Canada and many European nations.

How do I qualify for non-domiciled tax residency in Cyprus?

To qualify as a non-domiciled tax resident in Cyprus, you need to spend at least 60 days in Cyprus during a tax year. You must also not be a tax resident in any other country. You also need to demonstrate that you have a permanent home (domicile) outside of Cyprus by providing evidence of strong ties to another country.

How long can I be a non-domiciled Cyprus tax resident?

You can benefit from the non-domiciled tax regime in Cyprus for up to 17 years. After this period, you’ll be considered tax resident and domiciled in Cyprus, and the standard tax rules will apply.

How does the 183-day rule apply to Cyprus tax residency?   

The 183-day rule is a common factor in determining tax residency in many countries, including Cyprus. Generally, if you spend 183 days or more in Cyprus within a single tax year, you’ll be considered a tax resident. 

However, simply being present in Cyprus for 183 days doesn’t automatically qualify you as a non-domiciled resident. You still need to meet the other criteria, such as not being a tax resident in any other country and having a permanent domicile outside Cyprus.

Start Your Journey to Lower Taxes

A Cypriot tax residence has many benefits, from reduced tax burdens to a strategic location in the heart of Europe. 

With its attractive non-dom regime, you can keep more of your wealth while enjoying a high standard of living in a safe and business-friendly environment.

We help tax residents all around the world to qualify for tax exemptions. Some of our clients have become completely exempt.

At Nomad Capitalist, we have a worldwide network of lawyers, estate agents, accountants and tax and company formation specialists. 

All that expertise and real-world experience come together when we create your holistic, bespoke action plan. Become a client today

Richard Reynolds
Written by Richard Reynolds
Fact-checked by:
Rupert Heather
Reviewed by:
Kevin MacDermot

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